Health sector seeks to raise percentage of breastfeeding

DOHA: The Ministry of Public Health and health sector institutions are seeking to raise breastfeeding percentage in Qatar to reach the rates set by the World Health Organization (WHO).

Statistics from the Ministry of Public Health revealed that 18.6 percent of Qatari children and 36 percent of non-Qatari children exclusively breastfeed during the first six months of life. The Ministry said in a statement on the world breastfeeding week (the first week of August) that this rate is way below the target set by the WHO for exclusive breastfeeding during the first six months of life, a minimum of 50 percent by 2025.

The Ministry confirmed that it is working in cooperation with various health sector institutions to implement practices that protect and promote breastfeeding, pointing out that the National Health Strategy 2018-2022 has paid great attention to this aspect. It has set a national target of 15 percent in exclusive breastfeeding for the first six months of life.

In cooperation with health sector institutions, the Ministry is intensifying awareness of breastfeeding. It prepared educational materials to demonstrate the various health benefits of breastfeeding in the short and long term for both mother and infant and distributed these materials in various health institutions.

The breast milk is the first natural food the baby takes, provides him with all his energy and nutritional needs in the first six months of his life. Milk continues to cover most of the infant’s nutritional needs until the second year.

The Ministry has launched the Baby Friendly Hospital Initiative in 2016, which aims to implement practices that protect and promote breastfeeding. It is being implemented in all hospitals and primary health care centres.

WHO and the United Nations Children’s Fund (Unicef) confirm that breastfeeding contributes to reducing child mortality rates. Breast milk contributes to sensory and cognitive development of the infant and reduces obesity and noncommunicable diseases such as diabetes, cardiovascular disease, high blood pressure, In the blood, and some cancers.

WHO recommends exclusive breastfeeding in the first six months of the infant’s life and then continues with adequate supplemental food until the child reaches two years of age.

Breastfeeding is providing optimal nutrition and reducing the risk of disease later. It also contributes to enhancing maternal health and reducing the risk of ovarian cancer or breast cancer. It also helps women regain their normal weight faster, and contribute to the formation of strong mother-child bonds, which reduces the risk of postpartum depression and is a safe and economical means of nutrition.